James “Jay” H. Byrd Unit is located at 21 FM 247, Huntsville, TX, 77320. You will notice that prisoners who are imprisoned here, usually have a longer sentence. Those who have sentences less than one year or so are housed in a city or county jail. If you’d like to contact the head of the James “Jay” H. Byrd Unit’s, you can call 804 ...Shortly thereafter, construction began on the 225-cell Huntsville Unit, commonly called the Walls. On October 1, 1849, the first inmate entered the partially completed facility. By the end of the ...Aug 2, 2014 · The events of the Carrasco siege are well-known. Three inmates held up the Huntsville “Walls” Unit for 11 days in the prison library. The siege ended with two of the inmates dead, as well as ... Walls Unit in Huntsville (Google Maps). 405 executions since 1982! (as of september 25... Learn about the history of the Texas prison system and the Walls Unit, the first prison built in Huntsville in 1848. See the displays of prison artifacts, the gift shop, and the research lab at the Texas Prison Museum, a non-profit organization run by volunteers and staff. Perpetrator of the 1974 Huntsville Prison Siege. Duane 'DOG' Chapman. TDCJ #271097. Served 18 months for a murder in 1977. Star of the television show Dog the Bounty Hunter. Jack Purvis. Committed a robbery in El Paso, Texas. Musician. John Wesley Hardin.The Walls Unit, which got its nickname because of its surrounding 15-foot brick wall, was established in 1849 as Texas’ first state prison, according to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.The Texas Prison Museum in Huntsville, TX offers a unique and educational experience, showcasing the history and culture of the Texas prison system through various exhibits and displays. Visitors can explore the operations behind the fences and walls, gaining insight into the lives of incarcerated individuals and the workings of the state's ... Abstract. This is a personal account of what one person, a criminal justice professional, saw, heard and remembered of the 11-day siege of the Walls Prison. In the summer of 1974, three inmates of the Texas state prison in Huntsville, armed with handguns and a large supply of ammunition smuggled into the unit, took hostage 12 prison employees ... Death row was located in the East Building of the Huntsville Unit, formerly known as the Walls Unit, from 1928 to 1952. From 1952 to 1965, the electric chair was located in a building by the East ...A fire erupted early Friday, Aug. 25, 2023, at the 174-year-old state prison in Huntsville, Texas. "We do currently have the main body of fire knocked down," he said.SEPT 25 - HUNTSVILLE WALLS UNIT - HUNTSVILLE, TX SEPT 27 - EASTHAM UNIT - LOVELADY, TX OCT 6 - POLUNSKY UNIT - LIVINGSTON, TX. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates.In May, Texas lawmakers approved giving the prison agency millions of additional dollars for repairs and improvements, though the extra funding does not kick in until the next budget cycle, starting in September. The 174-year-old Huntsville Unit was built in 1849 and is nicknamed the Walls Unit because of its red brick walls.Description. Careers in printing span all aspects of the industry, including pre-press, press, and finishing and bindery operations. In addition to developing technical knowledge and skills needed for success in the Arts, Audio/Video Technology, and Communications Career Cluster®, students will be expected to develop an understanding of the ...Walls Unit in Huntsville (Google Maps). 405 executions since 1982! (as of september 25...Feb 11, 2017 · HUNTSVILLE, Texas -- People against the death penalty protest outside the Walls Unit in Huntsville, Texas. It’s execution day, and there have been no last minute reprieves. Learn about the history and features of the Huntsville "Walls" Unit, the first state prison in Texas and the site of capital punishment until 1964. See photos, inscriptions, and nearby markers of …Aug 25, 2023 · The Walls Unit, which got its nickname because of its surrounding 15-foot brick wall, was established in 1849 as Texas’ first state prison, according to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. Get Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville. Walls Unit in TX prison system. Aerial orbit. Electrocution that includes prison & huntsville, from our library of Buildings Stock Footage. Get unlimited downloads with an Envato Elements subscription!exclusive. Walls Unit damaged in overnight fire. Brenda Poe, Editor | [email protected]. Aug 25, 2023 Updated Aug 25, 2023. The historic Walls Unit, …Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville or Huntsville Unit, nicknamed "Walls Unit", is a Texas state prison located in Huntsville, Texas, United States. Sam Houston Memorial Museum ... Bernard Johnson Coliseum is a 6,110-seat multi-purpose arena on the campus of Sam Houston State University in Huntsville, Texas. Huntsville. Categories: city in ...“The Walls” unit caught fire about 2:30 a.m. Friday morning. That’s when heavy smoke was first reported. When workers noticed the fire, they began evacuations. …In the center of Huntsville is the Walls Unit. The oldest prison in Texas, it has gained notoriety in recent years as the location of Texas’ famously-frequent executions. But another, less-known function of the Walls Unit is mustering out the Texas system’s prisoners: every day, more than 150 men are processed, paroled and released.Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville or Huntsville Unit , nicknamed "Walls Unit", is a Texas state prison located in Huntsville, Texas, United States. The approximately 54.36 …Walls Unit in Huntsville (Google Maps). 405 executions since 1982! (as of september 25...66K views 2 years ago. Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville or Huntsville Unit (HV), nicknamed "Walls Unit", is a Texas state prison located in Huntsville, …Huntsville “Walls” Unit (Huntsville, TX) may house up to 1,705 men. HPM currently facilitates services as requested, which is generally about 3 x each year. Centers for Christian Living. Hope Prison Ministries currently provides transitional housing for up to two men in a small apartment it arranged for this purpose. Space is obviously ...In the center of Huntsville is the Walls Unit. The oldest prison in Texas, it has gained notoriety in recent years as the location of Texas’ famously-frequent executions. But another, less-known function of the Walls Unit is mustering out the Texas system’s prisoners: every day, more than 150 men are processed, paroled and released.Texas State Penitentiary, Huntsville Unit (“Walls Unit”) - A A + A. 1849, Abner Cook; c. 1890, Eugene T. Heiner. 815 12th St. ☰ SEE METADATA. The state legislature …Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville - Walls Unit. Home > Historical Buildings > Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville - Walls Unit. Although it hasn’t been in use since the …Huntsville, TX 77340 (Courthouse Annex) Telephone (936) 435-2497 WCHC Online Send email Meetings 3rd Monday of each month 5:30 P.M. (except June & August) Walker County Museum Museum Gibbs-Powell Home ... The "Walls" Unit of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice ...THE HUNTSVILLE “WALLS” UNIT. Built in 1849, the Huntsville Unit — or more commonly referred to as the “Walls Unit” — is the oldest state penitentiary in Texas. ... Huntsville, TX 77320 ... Driving around Huntsville State Penitentiary in Huntsville, Texas A.K.A "Walls Unit". The Walls Unit houses Texas’ execution chamber. The chamber is on the east side of the prison grounds, away from where the fire happened. Death row inmates aren’t held in Huntsville. Matthew Garza, 28, escaped from The Huntsville Unit, also known as The “Walls Unit,” according to TDCJ. Officials say he was coming back from a court appearance in Frio County.Walls BBQ: Great Barbecue - See 10 traveler reviews, 4 candid photos, and great deals for Huntsville, TX, at Tripadvisor.Matthew Garza, 28, escaped from The Huntsville Unit, also known as The “Walls Unit,” according to TDCJ. Officials say he was coming back from a court appearance in Frio County.Learn about the history and operations of the Walls unit, the first enclosed penitentiary for convicted felons in Texas. Find out how the prison evolved from a cotton …Walls Unit in Huntsville (Google Maps). 405 executions since 1982! (as of september 25...In 1938, a number of the Goree women became famous when WBAP, a radio station in Fort Worth, began “Thirty Minutes Behind the Walls,” a live radio show broadcast from Huntsville in which talented prison inmates sang and performed. “Thirty Minutes Behind the Walls” became a nationwide hit and drew millions of listeners, running until …The Texas Prison Rodeo was launched in 1931 during the depression years, being first held at the baseball park outside the "Walls" Unit. The baseball park, located on the east side of the prison, was normally home to the Walls Tigers baseball team. The rodeo was the brainchild of. Lee Simmons, General Manager of the Texas Prison System.HUNTSVILLE, Texas -- People against the death penalty protest outside the Walls Unit in Huntsville, Texas. It’s execution day, and there have been no last minute reprieves.Huntsville— Huntsville has the distinction of having a strong connection to Sam Houston but is also home to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and one of the most famous prisons in the entire state known as the Walls Unit. Built in 1849, this is where death sentences are carried out and the last stop...About 750,000 Mexican freetail bats live in the Huntsville prison's vacant warehouse. HUNTSVILLE, Texas — As the seasons change, an old, abandoned warehouse in downtown Huntsville owned by the ...Danny Lyon (American, b. 1942) Rodeo, Walls Unit, Huntsville, Texas, 1968 Gelatin silver enlargement print Vintage Prints616. 4 AM-Fire continues to emit from the roof of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice Walls Prison unit. The first call came in shortly after 2 a.m. The first units on the scene reported heavy smoke on Avenue I and 12th Street. Huntsville Police reported crackling on the west side. Shortly after calls started going out for manpower and ...The Huntsville-Walker County Chamber of Commerce PROUDLY sponsors the ... TDCJ Wynne & Walls Unit, Trinity River Authority, Huntsville Fire & Police, City Recycling Center, Huntsville Memorial Hospital and the Walker County Jail, as well as tours of several museums and the Sam Houston Statue just to name a few! ... 1327 11th St., Huntsville, …Prison System. Before a central state penitentiary was established in Texas, local jails housed convicted felons. The Congress of the Republic of Texas defeated bills for a penal institution in both 1840 and 1842; in May 1846 the First Legislature of the new state passed a penitentiary act, but the Mexican War prevented implementation of …AB. by Amy Bernhard. April 5, 2015, 9:00pm. Snap. Paula has stopped noticing the sirens. Every few hours, they sound from the sprawling Walls Unit at the center of town: one sharp, short bleat ...The story placed the small town of Huntsville, the historic Walls Unit prison, and then-Texas Governor George W. Bush squarely at the center of fierce battles between pro-and anti-death penalty activists, and between prison …Huntsville, Texas, United States Allied Health UTMB Health 2200877 Requisition # Thanks for your interest in the Phlebotomist- CMC - Huntsville Walls Unit position. Unfortunately this position has been closed but you can search our 1,304 open jobs by clicking here. REQUIRED EDUCATION/EXPERIENCE: High school or GED equivalent. ...HUNTSVILLE, Texas (KIAH) — The prison unit in Huntsville caught fire overnight and still burns this morning as fire crews work diligently to put the fire out. CW39’s Kara Willis and Set…Texas State Penitentiary, Huntsville Unit (“Walls Unit”) - A A + A. 1849, Abner Cook; c. 1890, Eugene T. Heiner. 815 12th St. ☰ SEE METADATA. The state legislature …Huntsville, Texas. : Prison Bat Colony. Bat colony clains an old prison warehouse as home adjacent to the historic Huntsville "Walls Unit." Address: 12th St., Huntsville, TX. Directions: Next to the Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville, 12th Street and Ave. G. Avoid walking too close to active prison. Hours:By 1974 Anthony was employed as a teacher by the Windham School District of the, then Texas Department of Corrections. He was a hostage in a prison siege that year which lasted 11 days at the Huntsville Walls Unit. This incident was one of the longest hostage-taking situations in U.S. history.You could be the first review for Walls Unit Bat Colony. Filter by rating. Search reviews. Search reviews. Get Directions. 1133 Ave I Huntsville, TX 77340. Suggest an edit. Best of Huntsville. Things to do in Huntsville. Near Me. Landmarks & Historical Buildings Near Me. Places to Visit Near Me. H UNTSVILLE, Texas (KBTX) - A large fire started at Texas Department of Criminal Justice Facility in Huntsville around 2:30 a.m. Friday. It happened at the Walls Unit in the 800 block of 12th Street. About 750,000 Mexican freetail bats live in the Huntsville prison's vacant warehouse. HUNTSVILLE, Texas — As the seasons change, an old, abandoned warehouse in downtown Huntsville owned by the ...Wynne Unit — Huntsville Texas. Kairos Prison Ministry International, Inc. (KPMI) is a Christian faith based ministry which addresses the spiritual needs of incarcerated men, women, youth and, their families through Kairos Inside, Kairos Outside and Kairos Torch. By sharing the love and forgiveness of Jesus Christ, Kairos hopes to change ...Wynne Unit — Huntsville Texas. Kairos Prison Ministry International, Inc. (KPMI) is a Christian faith based ministry which addresses the spiritual needs of incarcerated men, women, youth and, their families through Kairos Inside, Kairos Outside and Kairos Torch. By sharing the love and forgiveness of Jesus Christ, Kairos hopes to change ...Photo: The Walls Unit in Huntsville, Texas. By Andrew Lichtenstein/Getty Images. Newer Podcast Older Podcast.Turn on notifications for this browser to stay up-to-date with Texas Monthly. Allow Notifications Not Now. Sections. Hide All ... Walls Unit, Huntsville By Texas Monthly. May 1994 0. From the May ...Escapes from the Ellis Unit led the Texas Department of Criminal Justice to relocate death row in 1999 to the Polunsky Unit, where it currently remains. The female death row is located at the Mountain View Unit in Gatesville. The Huntsville Unit is also known informally as the Walls Unit for its large brick walls around the prison. TheThe prisoners demands centered around improved conditions of which 28 were met. Despite the high death toll this riot is not the only prison riot worthy of notation. In 1974, the Carrasco Prison Siege in the Walls Unit in Huntsville took place from July 24 to August 3, 1974, making it the longest prison standoff in United States prison history.66K views 2 years ago. Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville or Huntsville Unit (HV), nicknamed "Walls Unit", is a Texas state prison located in Huntsville, …Updated: Aug 25, 2023 / 05:39 PM CDT. HUNTSVILLE, Texas (Nexstar) — The Texas Department of Criminal Justice will transfer about 400 inmates to facilities across Texas after a major fire damaged ...Apr 13, 2018 · Huntsville, Texas. : Prison Bat Colony. Bat colony clains an old prison warehouse as home adjacent to the historic Huntsville "Walls Unit." Address: 12th St., Huntsville, TX. Directions: Next to the Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville, 12th Street and Ave. G. Avoid walking too close to active prison. Hours: A haunted location: Walls Unit, Tex. Dept. Of Corrections in Huntsville, Texas. Details: Walls Unit, Texas Dept. of Criminal Justice. - Ghosts and unexplained noises on the original death row (first floor of the South Building, not used since the 1950s), the East Building, and the catwalk connecting the two. One Halloween a correctional …Walls Unit, Huntsville, TX. This site uses cookies to improve your experience and to help show content that is more relevant to your interests.A haunted location: Walls Unit, Tex. Dept. Of Corrections in Huntsville, Texas. Details: Walls Unit, Texas Dept. of Criminal Justice. - Ghosts and unexplained noises on the original death row (first floor of the South Building, not used since the 1950s), the East Building, and the catwalk connecting the two. One Halloween a correctional …In 1938, a number of the Goree women became famous when WBAP, a radio station in Fort Worth, began “Thirty Minutes Behind the Walls,” a live radio show broadcast from Huntsville in which talented prison inmates sang and performed. “Thirty Minutes Behind the Walls” became a nationwide hit and drew millions of listeners, running until …Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville . I was Incarcerated in the Huntsville Walls unit in 2018, the prison has an eerie feeling as soon as you enter. I was in a cell level to the recreation yard, the first night I spent there I heard someone walking but there was nobody there, in the middle of the night I felt someone tap on my shoulder and I ...Learn about the history and features of the Walls Unit, the first state prison in Texas and the site of executions. See images of the main entrance, the yard, the education building, and the siege of 1974. Find out how the …As headquarters of the Texas prison system until 1989, the Walls Unit is the facility from which capital punishment was carried out from 1924 until 1964, and then again after 1982. (2001) Marker No: 12577. Aluminum 27 x 42 Subject Marker. Geographic: 30.720856, -95.547020. Location: Avenue I and 12th Street, Huntsville.The Domino Players, Walls Unit, Huntsville, Texas. gelatin silver print, signed in pencil and with the photographer's 'Bleak Beauty' stamp, initialed and dated in pencil, on the reverse. image: 8¾ by 13 in. (22.2 by 33 cm.) Executed in 1968, printed in 2004. Please note that this lot will not be on view during the sale exhibition.Aug 25, 2023 · The 174-year-old Huntsville Unit was built in 1849 and is nicknamed the Walls Unit because of its red brick walls. It currently houses about 1,600 prisoners with space for about 1,700. The prison is where condemned inmates are executed, but the death chamber was not affected by the fire, according to Hernandez. Photo: The Walls Unit in Huntsville, Texas. By Andrew Lichtenstein/Getty Images. Newer Podcast Older Podcast.Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville or Huntsville Unit (HV), nicknamed "Walls Unit," is a Texas state prison located in Huntsville, Texas, United States. The approximately 54.36-acre (22.00 ha) facility, near Downtown Huntsville, is operated by the Correctional Institutions Division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, …Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville or Huntsville Unit , nicknamed "Walls Unit", is a Texas state prison located in Huntsville, Texas, United States. The approximately 54.36-acre facility, near downtown Huntsville, is operated by the Correctional Institutions Division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. The facility, the oldest Texas state prison, …The Huntsville Unit, best known as the historic Walls Unit, is where all prison executions happen in Texas. There are more than 1,600 prisoners assigned to the unit overall. Huntsville Penitentiary. Theresa Jach, Theresa R. Jach. Arcadia Publishing, 2013 - History - 127 pages. The state of Texas, home to one of the largest prison systems in the country, opened its first penitentiary in 1849. The Walls Unit in Huntsville was the genesis of a prison system that became the home of notorious convicts and the focus of ... Aug 25, 2023 · HUNTSVILLE, Texas (KIAH) — The prison unit in Huntsville caught fire overnight and still burns this morning as fire crews work diligently to put the fire out. CW39’s Kara Willis and Set… Huntsville schools - Huntsville (Walls) Unit is located at 815 12th Street, Huntsville TX 77340. Huntsville (Walls) Unit is in the Windham School District. Huntsville (Walls) Unit is a Public school. Homes with this school assigned. For Sale (14) For Rent (7) Skip to last item. NEW - 1 DAY AGO 43.83 ACRES.The story placed the small town of Huntsville, the historic Walls Unit prison, and then-Texas Governor George W. Bush squarely at the center of fierce battles between pro-and anti-death penalty activists, and between prison …1950 -- Permanent Arena Erected for Texas Prison Rodeo Creator: Huntsville Item. A casual observer today might never know that a now-empty field near the Huntsville ("Walls") Unit once hosted "The Wildest Show Behind Bars"--the Texas Prison Rodeo. The rodeo was launched in 1931 during the Great Depression, and was originally held in a …Abstract. This is a personal account of what one person, a criminal justice professional, saw, heard and remembered of the 11-day siege of the Walls Prison. In the summer of 1974, three inmates of the Texas state prison in Huntsville, armed with handguns and a large supply of ammunition smuggled into the unit, took hostage 12 prison employees ...Huntsville Unit- Correctional Institution Inmate Search and Jail Roster Information. Huntsville Unit- Correctional Institution is a high security State Prison located in city of Huntsville, Walker County, Texas. It houses adult inmates (18+ age) who have been convicted for their crimes which come under Texas state law.Feb 11, 2017 · HUNTSVILLE, Texas -- People against the death penalty protest outside the Walls Unit in Huntsville, Texas. It’s execution day, and there have been no last minute reprieves. Daniel Webster Wallace Unit 1675 South FM 3525 Colorado City, TX 79512. Phone: (325) 728-2162 (**074) Location: Exit 215 from IH-20 and south on FM 3525 in Mitchell County. Unit Full Name: Daniel Webster …Apr 13, 2018 · Huntsville, Texas. : Prison Bat Colony. Bat colony clains an old prison warehouse as home adjacent to the historic Huntsville "Walls Unit." Address: 12th St., Huntsville, TX. Directions: Next to the Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville, 12th Street and Ave. G. Avoid walking too close to active prison. Hours: Get Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville. Walls Unit in TX prison system. Aerial orbit. Electrocution that includes prison & huntsville, from our library of Buildings Stock Footage. Get unlimited downloads with an Envato Elements subscription!
Huntsville Unit- Correctional Institution Inmate Search and Jail Roster Information. Huntsville Unit- Correctional Institution is a high security State Prison located in city of Huntsville, Walker County, Texas. It houses adult inmates (18+ age) who have been convicted for their crimes which come under Texas state law.. Examking
THE HUNTSVILLE “WALLS” UNIT. Built in 1849, the Huntsville Unit — or more commonly referred to as the “Walls Unit” — is the oldest state penitentiary in Texas. ... Huntsville, TX 77320 ...Aug 25, 2023 · Updated: Aug 25, 2023 / 05:39 PM CDT. HUNTSVILLE, Texas (Nexstar) — The Texas Department of Criminal Justice will transfer about 400 inmates to facilities across Texas after a major fire damaged ... Feb 14, 2024 · Zillow has 240 homes for sale near Huntsville (Walls) Unit in Huntsville TX. View listing photos, review sales history, and use our detailed real estate filters to find the perfect place. Texas State Penitentiary at Huntsville or Huntsville Unit , nicknamed "Walls Unit", is a Texas state prison located in Huntsville, Texas, United States. The approximately 54.36 …Oct 20, 2000 · I’ve overseen about seventy-five executions at the Walls Unit in Huntsville, Texas. (Music fades to sound of the Walls Unit.) I started as a guard here twenty-nine years ago and have been warden since May of 1998. The Walls takes up almost two city blocks right in the middle of town. We’re a maximum-security facility, home to 1500 inmates. M. The Texas State Penitentiary aka the “Walls Unit” is the oldest prison unit in Texas dating back to 1849. It got its name from the tall brick walls that surround the 54-acre facility. While it isn’t open for tours, it’s something to behold and reminds me of Shawshank Redemption. I’m happy to be outside the “walls.”.Rachel Estrada. August 25, 2023 · 1 min read. 4. HUNTSVILLE, Texas ( KIAH) – A historic prison in Huntsville, Texas, caught fire early Friday morning, prompting the evacuation …A wide range of academic and technical education courses is taught by the Lee College Huntsville Center at the Texas Department of Criminal Justice – Institutional Division. Lee College is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges to award associate degrees. Contact the Commission on Colleges at ... Tour. The "Walls Unit" is the central prison unit of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. Opened in 1849, it is the oldest prision in Texas. The unit's nickname comes from the surrounding massive red brick wall. Originally the walls were sandstone but were encased in the red bricks in 1940, giving it the current ominous appearance. Huntsville Penitentiary. Theresa Jach, Theresa R. Jach. Arcadia Publishing, 2013 - History - 127 pages. The state of Texas, home to one of the largest prison systems in the country, opened its first penitentiary in 1849. The Walls Unit in Huntsville was the genesis of a prison system that became the home of notorious convicts and the focus of ... Abstract. This is a personal account of what one person, a criminal justice professional, saw, heard and remembered of the 11-day siege of the Walls Prison. In the summer of 1974, three inmates of the Texas state prison in Huntsville, armed with handguns and a large supply of ammunition smuggled into the unit, took hostage 12 prison employees ...Apr 16, 2024 · The maximum-security Huntsville unit, built in 1848, takes up two blocks in the middle of this East Texas town of 35,000 people. Its red-brick walls are 30 feet high; hence its nickname, The Walls. A Christmas sign, a herd of reindeer and a string of Christmas lights decorate the front wall. Apr 16, 2024 · The maximum-security Huntsville unit, built in 1848, takes up two blocks in the middle of this East Texas town of 35,000 people. Its red-brick walls are 30 feet high; hence its nickname, The Walls. A Christmas sign, a herd of reindeer and a string of Christmas lights decorate the front wall. A family feud over drugs, money and fried fish roils the heart of the Texas prison system. By Keri Blakinger. It is 11 a.m. on a Saturday and the sun is shining on the shores of Lake Conroe, where the woman once known as the First Lady of Huntsville, Texas, is standing in the kitchen of her townhouse, stirring tequila into her Crystal Light.Trinity, TX (77320) Today. Cloudy. A stray shower or thunderstorm is possible. High around 85F..